ETHNONYMS: Kalpaks, Karalpaks; Russian names: Chernyye klobuki, Karakalpaki
Akiner, Shirin (1986). Islamic Peoples of the Soviet Union: An Historical and Statistical Handbook. 2nd ed. New York: KPI.
Bennigsen, Alexandre, and S. Enders Wimbush (1986). Muslims of the Soviet Empire. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Ellis, William S. (1990). "A Soviet Sea Lies Dying." National Geographic Magazine 177(2).
Gaisford, John (1978). Atlas of Man. New York: Marshall Cavendish.
Weekes, Richard V. (1984). Muslim Peoples: A World Ethnographic Survey. 2nd ed. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
VICTOR L. MOTE
Comment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic: